South Korea is a land of cutting-edge technology and stunning natural beauty. From the bustling streets of Seoul to the historic temples of Gyeongju, this East Asian gem offers an array of experiences for every type of traveller. This article will guide you through the ten best cities to visit in South Korea, ensuring an unforgettable journey through this beautiful country.
Table of contents
- Seoul
- Busan
- Incheon
- Daegu
- Daejeon
- Gwangju
- Suwon
- Jeonju
- Gyeongju
- Chuncheon
1. Seoul
Seoul, the capital city of South Korea, is a lively metropolis that seamlessly blends ancient traditions with modern innovations. This city is a hub of culture, technology, and entertainment, offering something for every traveller.
What to see in Seoul
- Gyeongbokgung Palace: Built in 1395, Gyeongbokgung Palace is a majestic symbol of Korea's Joseon Dynasty. Visitors can explore the grand architecture and serene gardens and witness the changing of the guard ceremony. The palace also houses the National Folk Museum, where you can learn about Korean culture and history.
- Bukchon Hanok Village: This charming village features traditional houses called hanoks and offers a glimpse into Korea's past. Strolling through the narrow alleys, you can enjoy its beautiful architecture and cultural heritage. Don't miss the opportunity to try on a hanbok, the traditional Korean dress, for a memorable photo session.
- N Seoul Tower: Perched atop Namsan Mountain, N Seoul Tower provides panoramic views of the city. The tower is especially stunning at night when it lights up, making it a popular spot for romantic evenings. There are also restaurants and cafes at the top, perfect for a relaxing meal with a view.
When to visit Seoul
The best time to visit Seoul is during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November) when the weather is mild and the city is adorned with colourful blossoms. These seasons are also great for enjoying outdoor festivals and cultural events.
Where to stay in Seoul
- Lotte Hotel Seoul: Centrally located near Myeongdong, a busy shopping district, this luxury hotel offers elegant rooms, top-notch amenities, and fantastic city views. Guests can also enjoy a range of dining options and a relaxing spa. With the hotel's prime location, it's easy for the guests to explore Seoul's popular tourist attractions.
- GLAD Mapo: This hotel is situated in the heart of the business district, and it provides comfortable accommodation with modern amenities. It is known for its stylish decor and convenient location near public transport, making it ideal for both business and leisure travellers.
- Doo Guesthouse: This budget-friendly guesthouse in Bukchon Hanok Village offers a traditional Korean experience. Guests can stay in cosy hanok rooms and enjoy the peaceful courtyard. The guesthouse's friendly hosts are happy to share local tips and recommendations.
2. Busan
Busan, South Korea's second-largest city, is renowned for its beautiful beaches, bustling markets, and rich cultural scene. This coastal city is a must-visit destination for travellers seeking both relaxation and excitement.
What to see in Busan
- Haeundae Beach: One of the most famous beaches in South Korea, Haeundae Beach is perfect for sunbathing, swimming, and water sports. The area also features an array of restaurants and cafes where you can enjoy fresh seafood. In summer, the beach hosts numerous festivals and events.
- Gamcheon Culture Village: Known as the "Machu Picchu of Busan," this colourful village is a maze of artistic murals, sculptures, and quaint houses. It's a great spot for taking photos and exploring local art. Be sure to visit the small galleries and shops selling handmade crafts.
- Jagalchi Fish Market: The largest seafood market in South Korea, Jagalchi offers a delightful atmosphere where you can sample fresh seafood dishes and experience the local culture. You can try the famous hoe (raw fish) or indulge in a seafood feast at one of the market's restaurants.
- Jeju Island: Busan is a convenient departure point for a trip to Jeju Island, a popular destination known for its natural beauty and unique attractions. Enjoy Jeju's lava tubes, picturesque waterfalls, and the famous Jeju Stone Park by taking a short flight or ferry ride from Busan.
- Beomeosa Temple: Located on the slopes of Geumjeongsan Mountain, Beomeosa Temple is one of Busan's most important temples. Founded in 678 AD, the temple is a peaceful retreat with beautiful architecture, tranquil gardens, and scenic hiking trails. Don't miss the intricate stone pagodas and the peaceful atmosphere of this historic site.
When to visit Busan
The best time to visit Busan is from May to October, when the weather is warm, and the beaches are perfect for enjoying water activities and festivals. Autumn offers pleasant temperatures and fewer crowds, making it ideal for sightseeing.
Where to stay in Busan
- Park Hyatt Busan: This luxury hotel offers breathtaking views of the marina and Haeundae Beach. It has spacious rooms, fine dining, and an indoor pool, and the hotel's chic design and attentive service ensure a comfortable stay.
- Hound Hotel Seomyeon: Located in the Seomyeon district, this modern hotel provides comfortable rooms and easy access to shopping and nightlife. It's a great choice for urban explorers looking to experience Busan's lively vibe.
- Kimchee Busan Guesthouse: This budget-friendly guesthouse offers clean, comfortable rooms and a friendly atmosphere. It's conveniently located near major attractions and public transport, making it a perfect base for exploring the city.
3. Incheon
Incheon, a gateway to South Korea, is known for its contemporary infrastructure, historical sites, and Chinatown. This city offers a unique mix of old and new, making it an interesting destination for travellers.
What to see in Incheon
- Incheon Chinatown: The largest Chinatown in South Korea, this area is filled with traditional Chinese architecture, delicious cuisine, and cultural landmarks. It's also a great place to explore and taste authentic dishes. Be sure not to miss the colourful murals and the iconic Chinese gate.
- Songdo Central Park: A green oasis in the heart of Songdo International Business District, this park features amazing landscapes, walking paths, and a man-made canal where you can enjoy paddle boating. The park is also home to several art installations and cafes.
- Wolmido Island: A popular leisure destination, Wolmido Island offers amusement parks, seafood restaurants, and scenic views of the Yellow Sea. It's perfect for a fun day out with family and friends. Try the famous dakgangjeong (sweet and spicy fried chicken) from the street vendors for an authentic Incheon taste.
When to visit Incheon
For comfortable weather and delightful outdoor experiences, aim for spring (March-May) or autumn (September-November) in Incheon. These shoulder seasons tend to be less crowded, making sightseeing enjoyable.
Where to stay in Incheon
- Grand Hyatt Incheon: Located near Incheon International Airport, this luxury hotel offers spacious rooms, a spa, and multiple dining options. It's perfect for travellers seeking convenience and comfort, especially for those with early flights.
- Nest Hotel Incheon: This stylish hotel features a modern design, comfortable rooms, and beautiful views of the Yellow Sea. Guests can relax in the outdoor pool and enjoy the tranquil surroundings. The hotel's serene location is ideal for a relaxing getaway.
- Incheon Airport Guesthouse: A budget-friendly option for travellers, this guesthouse offers clean, comfortable rooms and convenient access to the airport. It's ideal for short stays and transit passengers, with free shuttle services available.
4. Daegu
Daegu, known for its fashion, technology, and rich history, offers a variety of attractions and activities. This city is a great destination for those looking to experience South Korea's dynamic culture.
What to see in Daegu
- Donghwasa Temple: This historic temple is nestled on the slopes of Palgongsan Mountain. It is a serene retreat featuring beautiful pagodas, statues, and rugged hiking trails. The temple is also known for its giant Buddha statue, which is a sight to behold.
- Seomun Market: One of the oldest and largest traditional markets in South Korea, Seomun Market is a lively hub where you can find a wide range of goods, from textiles to street food. Don't miss the chance to try local delicacies like tteokbokki (spicy rice cakes) and hotteok (sweet pancakes).
- Daegu Art Museum: This contemporary art museum showcases works by local and international artists. The museum's modern architecture and diverse exhibitions make it a must-visit for art enthusiasts. Check the schedule for special events and workshops.
When to visit Daegu
Daegu shines in spring (April-May) and autumn (September-November). During these times, the weather is pleasant, making it perfect for outdoor adventures in Daegu's parks and exploring the city's many attractions. To add to the fun, Daegu comes alive with festivals and events throughout these seasons.
Where to stay in Daegu
- Hotel Inter-Burgo Daegu: This upscale hotel offers luxurious rooms, multiple dining options, and a range of recreational facilities, including a swimming pool and a casino. Hotel Inter-Burgo is also a great choice for those who want to stay active, with facilities for sports enthusiasts.
- Novotel Ambassador Daegu: Centrally located, this modern hotel provides comfortable accommodation, excellent service, and easy access to shopping and entertainment districts. It also has a rooftop bar where you can relax and enjoy the amazing city views.
- Empathy Guesthouse: A budget-friendly option with a cosy atmosphere, Empathy Guesthouse offers affordable and clean rooms, with dorm options and private rooms available. What makes them unique is their mission to support North Korean defectors through resettlement programs. They use 20% of their profits to help these individuals and also aim to promote cultural exchange through tourism.
5. Daejeon
Daejeon, known as South Korea's "Silicon Valley," is a hub of science and technology. This city offers a mix of modern attractions, natural beauty, and historical sites, making it an exciting destination for travellers.
What to see in Daejeon
- Expo Park: A remnant of the 1993 Daejeon Expo, this park features futuristic architecture, interactive exhibits, and a science museum. The park also hosts various events and festivals throughout the year. It's a fun and educational spot for visitors of all ages.
- Yuseong Hot Springs: These natural hot springs have been a popular relaxation spot for centuries. Visitors can enjoy the therapeutic waters in public baths or private rooms. The area is also known for its street food, perfect for a post-bath snack.
- Hanbat Arboretum: The largest urban arboretum in South Korea, Hanbat Arboretum is a beautiful green space with diverse plant collections, walking paths, and serene ponds. It's an ideal place for a leisurely stroll or a family picnic.
When to visit Daejeon
Daejeon truly shines in spring and fall, with comfortable weather that makes exploring its outdoor attractions a delight. Everything is in bloom, and the city comes alive with festivals and cultural events that capture the local spirit.
Where to stay in Daejeon
- LOTTE City Hotel Daejeon: This hotel offers a variety of rooms to suit different needs, from standard doubles to suites with family options. Guests can enjoy a restaurant with pleasing views, a fitness centre, and free Wi-Fi. Whether you're travelling for business or pleasure, LOTTE City Hotel Daejeon is a great choice for a comfortable and stylish stay.
- Ramada by Wyndham Daejeon: This hotel offers amenities like a fitness centre, restaurant, and free parking. The hotel is situated in the Yuseong-gu district, which has convenient transportation options and places to shop and eat nearby.
- Good Morning Residence Hue: This budget-friendly option is known for being clean, convenient, and comfortable at a reasonable price. The rooms are bright, and some even have cooking facilities. They also serve a delicious breakfast buffet with both Korean and Western options.
6. Gwangju
Gwangju, a city with a rich artistic and political history, is known for its diverse cultural scene and incredible surroundings. This city is a great destination for those looking to explore South Korea's artistic heritage.
What to see in Gwangju
- Gwangju Biennale: Held every two years, this international art exhibition showcases contemporary art from around the world. It's a major cultural event that attracts art lovers and critics alike. Be sure to explore the various galleries and installations spread across the city.
- May 18th National Cemetery: This poignant site commemorates the victims of the Gwangju Uprising, a significant event in South Korea's democratic movement. It's a place of reflection and remembrance, with informative displays about the uprising's history.
- Mudeungsan National Park: Offering fantastic natural landscapes, Mudeungsan National Park is perfect for hiking, picnicking, and enjoying the outdoors. The park's peaks provide breathtaking views of the city and surrounding areas. Don't forget to visit the ancient temples scattered throughout the park.
When to visit Gwangju
Spring and autumn offer the best weather for exploring Gwangju. During these seasons, the city comes alive with festivities, while the comfortable temperatures allow you to experience the city's outdoor offerings at their peak.
Where to stay in Gwangju
- Holiday Inn Gwangju: This modern hotel offers comfortable rooms, a fitness centre, and a restaurant serving international cuisine. It's located near major attractions and business districts, making it an ideal choice for travellers.
- ACC Design Hotel: This stylish boutique hotel located in the heart of Gwangju offers chic rooms and excellent service. It features clean, understated rooms and some with city views. Guests can enjoy on-site dining at one of its cafes or grab a drink at the bar. Beyond the hotel, explore the surrounding area filled with shopping malls, restaurants, and busy streets, all conveniently close by.
- Pedro's House: A cosy and affordable guesthouse with a friendly atmosphere, Pedro's House offers clean, comfortable rooms and a common kitchen. It's a great base for exploring the city, with helpful hosts providing local tips and recommendations.
7. Suwon
Suwon, the capital of Gyeonggi Province, is a city steeped in history and innovation. Just south of Seoul, Suwon features the late 18th-century Hwaseong Fortress, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This massive stone structure with four arched gates is a fantastic example of Joseon Dynasty architecture. Beyond its historical significance, Suwon is a bustling metropolis with a thriving tech industry.
What to see in Suwon
- Hwaseong Fortress: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Hwaseong Fortress is an impressive example of 18th-century military architecture. Visitors can explore the fortress walls, gates, and observation towers. Don't miss the chance to take a leisurely walk or bike ride around the fortress.
- Suwon Hwaseong Museum: Located near the fortress, this museum offers in-depth insights into the history and construction of the Hwaseong Fortress through exhibits and interactive displays. The museum also hosts various cultural programs and workshops.
- Korean Folk Village: This open-air museum recreates a traditional Korean village, showcasing historical buildings, cultural performances, and craft demonstrations. It's a great place to learn about Korea's past and enjoy traditional Korean snacks from the street vendors afterwards.
When to visit Suwon
Suwon truly shines from March to November. During this time, you'll enjoy comfortable weather, perfect for exploring the city's rich history and scenic outdoor spots. Spring and fall are also the best times to visit the city, with comfortable temperatures and landscapes bursting with colour.
Where to stay in Suwon
- Novotel Ambassador Suwon: This hotel is located in the heart of Suwon's business and leisure district. It features spacious rooms and suites, making it suitable for both business trips and family vacations. The hotel has a variety of amenities including a restaurant, bar, spa, gym, and direct access to the Suwon KTX train station and subway lines. It is also convenient for travelling to Seoul, which is about 30 minutes away by train.
- Ibis Ambassador Suwon: This hotel is located conveniently in the city centre. It's just a 2-minute walk from the subway station, making it easy to get around. It offers modern accommodations with over 200 rooms, including suites.
- Suwon Dono 1796 Hotel: This budget-friendly hotel is just a 2-minute walk from the famous Hwaseong Fortress, making it a great choice for sightseeing. It offers comfortable rooms, a shared lounge, a restaurant, and free private parking for guests.
8. Jeonju
Jeonju offers a delightful blend of history, culture, and delicious food. This city is most famous for its bibimbap, a traditional Korean rice dish with vegetables and meat. It is also known for its narrow alleys, intricate architecture, and a taste of old Korea. Jeonju is a UNESCO Creative City for Gastronomy, so you can be sure to find all sorts of delicious treats to try.
What to see in Jeonju
- Jeonju Hanok Village: This well-preserved village features over 800 traditional Korean houses (hanoks) and offers a glimpse into Korea's architectural heritage. Visitors can enjoy cultural experiences such as tea ceremonies and traditional crafts. Don't forget to try the famous Jeonju bibimbap, a delicious mixed rice dish.
- Jeonju Korean Traditional Wine Museum: Located within Jeonju Hanok Village, this museum showcases the history and process of traditional Korean wine-making. Visitors can sample various types of traditional wines. The museum also offers workshops where you can learn to make your own wine.
- Jeondong Catholic Church: One of the oldest Catholic churches in Korea, this fascinating building combines traditional Korean and Western building structures. It's a significant historical and cultural site. The church is particularly striking during sunset when the light reflects off its intricate facade.
When to visit Jeonju
Jeonju is especially captivating in spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November). During these seasons, the weather is nice, with mild temperatures and little rain. You'll also find the city buzzing with cultural festivals and opportunities to enjoy the outdoors. Plus, spring and autumn bring picturesque scenery with vivid blooms.
Where to stay in Jeonju
- Lahan Hotel Jeonju: This hotel boasts the unique distinction of being the only hotel with panoramic views of the traditional Hanok Village. Guests can enjoy the sights from their rooms or the rooftop pool, and the hotel itself offers a relaxed atmosphere with a restaurant, bar, gym, and spa. You can even unwind with a book and coffee at their bookstore cafe.
- Jeonju Hanok Hotel Kung: Situated in Jeonju Hanok Village, this hotel provides traditional Hanok-style rooms with modern amenities. Guests can enjoy the unique experience of staying in a traditional Korean house. The hotel's peaceful atmosphere and beautiful gardens make it a perfect retreat.
- Blueboat Hostel Jeonju: This hostel is a great choice for budget-minded travellers looking for a comfortable and social stay in Jeonju. Located just a short walk from the popular Jeonju Hanok Village, the hostel offers clean rooms with modern amenities like air conditioning and free Wi-Fi. Guests can also enjoy a communal kitchen, a cosy lounge area, and friendly staff who are always happy to help. With its affordability and comfort, Blueboat Hostel Jeonju is a great option for exploring all that Jeonju has to offer.
9. Gyeongju
Gyeongju, also known as the "museum without walls", is a city in South Korea that was once the capital of the Silla Kingdom, which ruled Korea from the 7th to the 9th centuries. Because of this long and rich history, Gyeongju is filled with archaeological sites and remnants of the Silla period. These remnants include royal tombs, temples, pagodas, and palace ruins. The city is also known for its natural beauty, with mountains and the Bulguksa Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, located nearby.
What to see in Gyeongju
- Bulguksa Temple: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Bulguksa Temple is a masterpiece of Buddhist architecture and art. Visitors can explore its beautiful pagodas, statues, and serene gardens. The temple complex also offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains.
- Seokguram Grotto: Located on Mount Toham, this granite grotto houses a magnificent statue of Buddha and is considered one of the finest examples of Buddhist art in East Asia. The hike to the grotto gives breathtaking views of the forested landscape.
- Anapji Pond: This picturesque pond was part of the palace complex of the ancient Silla Kingdom. Today, it offers a serene setting for leisurely walks and reflections of historical pavilions. The pond is especially enchanting at night when illuminated.
When to visit Gygeongju
Gyeongju is best during spring and autumn. With comfortable temperatures, these shoulder seasons are ideal for exploring the city's rich history and fascinating scenery. You might also catch a lively festival or cultural event during your visit.
Where to stay in Gyeongju
- Hilton Gyeongju: This luxury hotel offers spacious rooms, multiple dining options, and a range of recreational facilities, including a swimming pool and a golf course. It's located near major historical sites, making it a convenient choice for travellers.
- Gyeongju GG Tourist Hotel: Providing comfortable accommodation and excellent service, this hotel features modern rooms, a restaurant, and a fitness centre. It's a great choice for both business and leisure travellers.
- Hwangnamguan Hanok Village: A unique accommodation option, this hanok-style guesthouse offers traditional Korean rooms and a cultural experience. It's located near major attractions and offers a glimpse into Korea's past.
10. Chuncheon
Chuncheon offers a beautiful natural environment and fun leisure activities. Nicknamed "Spring River" because of its location by the Soyang River and Han River, Chuncheon is a popular destination for people looking for a tranquil escape from Seoul, which is just a 1.5-hour subway ride away.
What to see in Chuncheon
- Nami Island: A popular destination known for its charming tree-lined paths, Nami Island offers fascinating scenery, cultural experiences, and outdoor activities. It's a great spot for family outings and romantic walks.
- Soyang River Dam: One of the largest dams in South Korea, Soyang River Dam offers enchanting views of the river and surrounding mountains. Visitors can enjoy boating, fishing, and hiking in the area. The dam's visitor centre provides interesting insights into its construction and purpose.
- Chuncheon Mulle-gil: This scenic waterway offers canoeing and kayaking experiences, allowing visitors to explore the natural beauty of Chuncheon from a unique perspective. It's a fun and relaxing activity for all ages. The surrounding trails are perfect for biking and picnicking.
When to visit Chuncheon
Chuncheon is best during the warm months, May to October. This is when you can truly enjoy the city's outdoor activities at their best. If you're looking for gorgeous sceneries, autumn is the crown jewel with its blooming leaves and comfortable temperatures.
Where to stay in Chuncheon
- Sejong Hotel Chuncheon: This comfortable hotel offers spacious rooms, a fitness centre, and a restaurant serving local cuisine. It's conveniently located just a few minute's drive from the train and bus stations and is close to Chuncheon Myeongdong Street.
- KT&G Sangsangmadang Chuncheon Stay: A stylish boutique hotel with modern amenities, this hotel features unique design elements and a convenient location near Chuncheon's cultural and entertainment districts. The hotel's trendy decor and artistic vibe provide guests a memorable stay.
- Egg House Chuncheon: A budget-friendly guesthouse offering clean, comfortable rooms and a friendly atmosphere. It's a great choice for travellers looking for affordable accommodation in Chuncheon. The guesthouse's communal areas are perfect for meeting other travellers and sharing tips.
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Conclusion
These ten Korean cities showcase the diverse beauty and cultural richness of this fascinating country. Each city presents its unique charm and attractions, ensuring your journey through South Korea is filled with memorable moments and discoveries.
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