10 Best Cities to Visit in Poland

Poland impresses visitors with its rich history, cultural landmarks, and popular city attractions, making it a top destination among European countries. From Warsaw's dynamic cityscape to Krakow's mediaeval elements, each Polish city presents a unique blend of historical and contemporary allure.

In this guide to the best cities to visit in Poland, you'll discover the most compelling attractions, the best times to visit, and the finest places to stay.

Table of contents

1. Warsaw
2. Krakow
3. Gdansk
4. Wroclaw
5. Poznan
6. Szczecin
7. Lublin
8. Katowice
9. Torun
10. Zakopane

1. Warsaw

Warsaw, Poland's capital city, is where history and modernity blend seamlessly. From its phoenix-like rise from the ashes of World War II to its bold contemporary art scenes, Warsaw invites both history buffs and modern explorers alike.

As one of the larger cities to visit in Poland, Warsaw is Poland's political hub and a cultural heart where you can witness a spectacular mix of architecture from different eras. Whether walking through the Old Town or exploring modern galleries, Warsaw offers a dynamic environment that intrigues every visitor.

What to see in Warsaw

• Royal Castle: Once the residence of Polish monarchs, this castle symbolises Poland's royal heritage and resilience. Restored meticulously after WWII, it now showcases magnificent interiors and art collections.
• Wilanów Palace: Often referred to as the 'Polish Versailles,' Wilanów Palace is a baroque masterpiece. It wows tourists with its lush gardens, perfect for a leisurely walk.
• Warsaw Uprising Museum: This museum is dedicated to the 1944 uprising against German occupation. It provides a profound insight into the struggle and spirit of Warsaw's residents.

When to visit Warsaw

Spring and early autumn are ideal times to visit Warsaw. During these months, the weather is mild, and the city is less crowded, allowing you to comfortably enjoy its outdoor spaces, capital markets, and historical sites.

Where to stay in Warsaw

• Hotel Bristol: This luxury hotel, located next to the Presidential Palace, combines historical elegance with modern comforts. Its architecture is as stunning as its history.
• Polonia Palace Hotel: This historical hotel has welcomed guests since 1913 and offers beautifully appointed rooms with spectacular city views. It's a blend of classic charm and modern amenities.
• H15 Boutique Hotel: Set in a renovated 19th-century building, H15 Boutique Hotel offers a stylish stay. It offers spacious rooms and a central location, perfect for exploring the city center.

2. Krakow

Krakow, the former capital of Poland, is a treasure of mediaeval architecture, royal history, and artistic brilliance. Part of the oldest cities in this amazing country, Krakow feels like a step back in time with its well-preserved historical sites and cobbled streets.

The city's heart, the Main Market Square, is one of Europe's largest mediaeval town squares. It's surrounded by historical townhouses, monumental churches, and the iconic Cloth Hall, making Krakow one of the most historical Polish cities to visit.

What to see in Krakow

• Wawel Castle: This iconic castle sits on a hill overlooking the Vistula River and is a must-visit for its historical and architectural significance. It holds centuries of Polish history in its walls.
• St. Mary's Basilica: Famous for its stunning wooden altarpiece carved by Veit Stoss, this basilica is a key highlight of Krakow's Market Square. A trumpet calls from its highest tower every hour, echoing through the city.
• Oskar Schindler's Factory: This former factory, turned into a museum, tells the story of Krakow during WWII and celebrates the lives saved by Oskar Schindler's brave actions through interactive exhibits and personal stories.

When to visit Krakow

The best time to visit Krakow is late spring or early autumn. During these periods, the weather is pleasant, and there are fewer tourists, making it easier to explore the city's rich historical offerings.

Where to stay in Krakow

• Hotel Copernicus: Situated on Krakow's oldest street, this hotel offers luxurious rooms in a beautiful Renaissance building. Guests can enjoy modern amenities while soaking in the historic atmosphere of their surroundings.
• Metropolitan Boutique Hotel: This hotel offers comfort and convenience with its modern design and attentive service. It's close to the Jewish Quarter; hence, Krakow is sometimes referred to as a Jewish City because around 65,000 Jews make up 25% of its residents.
• Queen Boutique Hotel: This hotel is perfectly located between the Old Town and the Jewish Quarter, offering elegant rooms with views of the gardens and historic Wawel Castle. The interior combines contemporary luxury with charming period details.

3. Gdansk

Gdansk, a gem on the Baltic coast, is renowned for its maritime heritage and beautifully restored Old Town. As one of the oldest cities to explore in Poland, it has played a pivotal role in the history of the safe country, particularly as the birthplace of the Solidarity movement, which helped end Communist rule.

This picturesque port city captivates visitors with its combo of Gothic, Renaissance, and modern architecture. Strolling along the Motława River, you can enjoy the lively atmosphere of the waterfront, with its colourful facades and historical landmarks.

What to see in Gdansk

• Long Market: At the heart of Gdansk's Royal Route, the Long Market is a bustling square surrounded by historical townhouses and lively cafes. It’s a perfect spot to soak in the city's cultural life.
• St. Mary’s Church: This is one of the largest brick churches in the world, offering breathtaking views from its tower. Inside, you'll find a rich collection of mediaeval art, including a stunning astronomical clock.
• European Solidarity Centre: This museum and cultural centre tells the compelling story of the Solidarity movement and its impact on Europe. Interactive exhibits and original artefacts provide a deep insight into Poland's fight for freedom.

When to visit Gdansk

The best time to visit Gdansk's popular city attractions is during the summer when the weather is warm and the city is vibrant with festivals and outdoor events. Late spring and early autumn are also great times to enjoy cooler weather and fewer tourists.

Where to stay in Gdansk

• Radisson Blu Hotel: Located right on the waterfront, this hotel offers spectacular views of the Motława River and easy access to Old Town. Guests can enjoy contemporary comfort and first-rate amenities.
• Hotel Almond Business & SPA: This modern hotel provides a tranquil retreat with spa facilities and comfortable rooms. It’s ideally situated for exploring the beautiful city, being just a short walk from the historical centre.
• Puro Gdansk Stare Miasto: Set in the heart of the Old Town, Puro Gdansk offers a stylish base with cutting-edge design and smart room technology. The hotel also features a lobby café and a rooftop bar with wonderful city views.

4. Wroclaw

Wroclaw, known as the City of Bridges, captivates visitors with its picturesque islands and over 100 bridges crossing the Oder River. Also a major city in Poland, this area is famous for its colourful Market Square and the charming gnome sculptures scattered throughout the city.

As a cultural hub of Poland, Wroclaw boasts a lively arts scene, from opera and theatre to museums and galleries. Its youthful energy is palpable, thanks to a large student population contributing to the nice city's dynamic atmosphere.

What to see in Wroclaw

• Market Square: Wroclaw's Market Square is a vibrant hub of activity, framed by historical facades and bustling with locals and tourists alike. It’s also home to the Old Town Hall, an exquisite example of Gothic architecture.
• Cathedral Island (Ostrów Tumski): This is the oldest part of Wroclaw, where you can wander amongst ancient churches and cobbled streets illuminated by gas lamps at night. It’s the serene and spiritual heart of the city.
• Centennial Hall: A UNESCO World Heritage site, this architectural marvel was designed by Max Berg in the early 20th century. Its massive dome and innovative use of reinforced concrete are as impressive today as they were a century ago.

When to visit Wroclaw

The best times to visit Wroclaw are in the spring and early autumn, when the weather is mild and the city’s parks and gardens are in full bloom. Summer is also a good time, although it can be quite busy with various cultural festivals.

Where to stay in Wroclaw

• The Monopol Hotel: Located near the Market Square, this historic hotel combines luxury with history. It offers elegantly decorated rooms and modern spa facilities.
• Art Hotel: Just a short walk from the heart of the Old Town, Art Hotel is known for its unique decor and warm hospitality. Each room is individually decorated, blending historical charm with contemporary art.
• DoubleTree by Hilton Hotel Wroclaw: Situated in the city centre, this hotel offers comfortable and stylish accommodations. Guests can enjoy a panoramic view of the city from the hotel’s rooftop bar.

5. Poznan

Poznan, one of the oldest and biggest must-see Polish cities, combines history, culture, and modernity. Located on the Warta River, it's known for its renaissance Old Town, busy market square, and as the host of international trade fairs, making it a famous hub for both tourism and business centers.

This beautiful city boasts numerous museums, theatres, and galleries. Its historical significance is reflected in well-preserved architectural treasures that dot the city, offering a glimpse into Poland's heritage and traditions.

What to see in Poznan

• Old Market Square: Poznan's Old Market Square is alive with lively historic townhouses and the famous Poznan Town Hall, where the mechanical goats appear at noon to butt heads. It's a busy area filled with cafes and shops, perfect for soaking up the local atmosphere.
• Royal Castle: The Royal Castle in Poznan, dating back to 1249, was Poland’s first royal residence. Reconstructed after severe war damage, it now serves as a museum and a venue for cultural events.
• Stary Browar: A shopping and art centre built within a converted old brewery, Stary Browar successfully blends commercial space and cultural activities. It is celebrated for its award-winning architecture and hosts numerous art exhibitions and events.

When to visit Poznan

The best times to visit Poznan are during the late spring and early autumn when the weather is pleasantly mild and the city is vibrant with events and activities. Summer is also popular for its numerous festivals and outdoor concerts.

Where to stay in Poznan

• Puro Poznan Stare Miasto: Located near the Old Market Square, this modern hotel offers comfort with a touch of technology, complete with a vibrant social scene in its lobby and a convenient location for exploring the city.
• IBB Andersia Hotel: This stylish high-rise hotel offers luxurious accommodations with panoramic city views. It features a sophisticated bar, a top-floor swimming pool, and conference facilities, making it ideal for both leisure and business travellers.
• Hotel Brovaria: Housed in a historic building right in the Old Market Square, Hotel Brovaria includes its own microbrewery. Guests can enjoy freshly brewed beer and traditional Polish cuisine in an atmosphere rich with history.

6. Szczecin

Szczecin, located near the German border and on the banks of the Oder River, is a city known for its unique blend of architectural styles and expansive green parks. This port city has a rich maritime history and serves as an economic and cultural hub of the region.

Today, Szczecin is appreciated for its reconstructed historical sites and modern developments, which is why it deserves a spot in the recommended cities to visit in Poland. Its cultural landscape is punctuated with theatres, museums, and the renowned Szczecin Philharmonic, housed in an award-winning building that symbolises the city's artistic aspirations.

What to see in Szczecin

• Pomeranian Dukes' Castle: This iconic Renaissance castle was once the seat of the dukes of Pomerania. Now restored, it hosts several museums and the summer opera festival, attracting visitors with its historical and cultural significance.
• Szczecin Philharmonic: The Szczecin Philharmonic features a striking modern architecture that stands out in the cityscape. It's a beacon offering a variety of musical performances, from classical to contemporary.
• Wały Chrobrego (Hakenterrasse): This terraced promenade, lined with impressive early 20th-century buildings, offers stunning views over the Oder River. It's a favourite spot for both locals and visitors to relax and enjoy the scenic surroundings.

When to visit Szczecin

The ideal times to visit this beautiful city are during the spring and summer months, when the city's parks are in full bloom and the maritime festivals bring the harbours to life. Autumn also offers mild weather and foliage in the city’s numerous parks.

Where to stay in Szczecin

• Radisson Blu Hotel: This hotel offers elegant accommodations in the heart of Szczecin, with easy access to major attractions and shopping areas. Guests can enjoy its indoor pool, spa services, and city views from the upper floors.
• Hotel Zamek Centrum: Situated near the Pomeranian Dukes' Castle, this hotel provides luxurious comfort with easy access to popular city attractions. The interiors are tastefully decorated, reflecting the city's regal past.
• Park Hotel: Located next to one of Szczecin’s lush parks, Park Hotel offers a retreat with stylish rooms and excellent dining options. Its serene setting makes it ideal for those seeking relaxation after exploring the city.

7. Lublin

Lublin, located in the eastern part of Poland, is often referred to as the 'Gateway to the East.' It boasts a beautifully preserved old town that tells tales of the various cultures and religions that have flourished in Eastern Europe over the centuries.

This city is a historical gem and a centre for students and artists, adding a lively contemporary layer to its ancient streets. The mix of mediaeval architecture and modern art installations creates a unique atmosphere that attracts visitors worldwide.

What to see in Lublin

• Lublin Castle: This historic castle dates back to the 12th century and features a mix of architectural styles and the Lublin Museum, which houses many fascinating artefacts. Its tower offers panoramic views, making it a must-visit city in this safe country.
• The Old Town: Lublin’s Old Town is a maze of cobblestone streets and picturesque squares, filled with Renaissance buildings and quaint cafes. It's the perfect place to wander and soak in the atmosphere of times gone by.
• Majdanek National Museum: Just outside the city, this former WWII concentration camp has been preserved as a stark reminder of history. The museum offers insightful exhibits and a deeply moving experience about the horrors of war.

When to visit Lublin

The best time to visit Lublin is during the late spring to early autumn months when the weather is warm and the city hosts several cultural festivals. Winter can be magical with snow-covered streets, although it's quite cold.

Where to stay in Lublin

• Hotel Alter: Nestled in the heart of the Old Town, Hotel Alter offers luxury accommodations in a beautifully restored historic building. Its elegant rooms and refined atmosphere make it a top choice for travellers.
• IBB Grand Hotel Lublinianka: One of the most prestigious hotels in Lublin, the IBB Grand Hotel Lublinianka combines historical and modern luxury. It's located close to major attractions and offers excellent dining options.
• Hotel Ilan: Hotel Ilan boasts a rich history and is closely linked to the Jewish heritage of Lublin. It offers comfortable accommodations with a touch of history, situated near popular city attractions.

8. Katowice

Katowice is a city that exemplifies the transformation from an industrial hub to a cultural centre. It’s known for its modernist architecture and being an important music and arts city, hosting numerous festivals and events that showcase its dynamic cultural scene.

The city’s recent revitalizations have turned it into a modern metropolis with impressive public spaces and green areas. Despite its industrial roots, Katowice has embraced its history with innovative museums and institutions that reflect its past and present.

What to see in Katowice

• Silesian Museum: This museum, located underground in former coal mine facilities, showcases the cultural heritage of the Silesian region. Its glass-roofed buildings are an architectural wonder, blending history with modern design.
• Spodek: This unique saucer-shaped building hosts various events, from concerts to sports competitions. Spodek is a symbol of Katowice and a focal point for entertainment and cultural activities.
• Nikiszowiec: This historic district, originally built for miners in the early 20th century, is now a charming area with red brick buildings and quaint shops. It’s a perfect example of well-preserved industrial architecture turned into a lively community space.

When to visit Katowice

The best time to explore Katowice is from late spring to early autumn when the weather is pleasant and the city is alive with events. Winter is also interesting, especially during the Christmas market, but be prepared for colder temperatures in this European country.

Where to stay in Katowice

• Hotel Monopol: Located in the city centre, Hotel Monopol offers luxurious accommodation with Art Nouveau interiors. The hotel features a wellness area with a spa and a rooftop terrace.
• Vienna House Easy Katowice: This modern hotel provides a comfortable stay with bright, spacious rooms and contemporary amenities. It's close to the cultural sites and city life.
• Park Hotel Diament: Just a short drive from the city centre, Park Hotel Diament offers modern facilities and comfortable rooms. It's ideal for those looking for a quieter stay but still within easy reach of the city’s attractions.

9. Torun

Torun, one of Poland's oldest cities, is famously known as the birthplace of the renowned astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus. This city is a well-preserved example of mediaeval Gothic architecture, making it a UNESCO World Heritage site that attracts history enthusiasts and tourists.

Beyond its historical significance, Torun is also celebrated for its vibrant cultural scene and its famous gingerbread, which has been a local specialty for centuries. The city's charming streets, lined with museums and artisan shops, offer a delightful blend of education and leisure.

What to see in Torun

• Copernicus House: This is the birthplace of Nicolaus Copernicus, now a museum dedicated to his life and work. It features engaging exhibits about his contributions to astronomy, set within a beautifully preserved mediaeval building.
• Torun Old Town: Torun’s Old Town screams Gothic architecture, with its ancient walls, cobbled streets, and the imposing Town Hall. Its historical atmosphere is perfect for those who love to step back in time.
• Torun Cathedral: Known formally as the Cathedral of SS. John the Baptist and John the Evangelist, this imposing Gothic structure offers stunning views. You may explore from its bell tower and view a large collection of mediaeval art.

When to visit Torun

The best time to visit Torun is during the spring and summer months when the weather is warm and the city hosts various festivals, including the famous Torun Gingerbread Festival. Autumn is also pleasant, with fewer tourists and vibrant foliage.

Where to stay in Torun

• Hotel 1231: Set in a 13th-century building by the ruins of the Teutonic Castle, Hotel 1231 combines historical charm with modern luxury. It's renowned for its picturesque setting and excellent service.
• Hotel Bulwar: Located along the Vistula River, Hotel Bulwar offers stylish rooms with views of the river and the Old Town. It’s perfect for those who appreciate contemporary design in a historical context.
• Hotel Copernicus Torun: This hotel offers modern amenities and comfortable rooms close to the Old Town. It features an indoor pool and a spa, providing a relaxing retreat after a day of sightseeing.

10. Zakopane

Zakopane, often referred to as the 'winter capital of Poland,' is nestled at the foot of the Tatra Mountains. It's a famous destination for winter sports enthusiasts and hikers, offering stunning natural landscapes and cultural traditions.

In addition to its outdoor activities, Zakopane is known for its unique wooden architecture and local arts scene, including music and crafts. The town's lively Krupowki Street is lined with restaurants, shops, and galleries, making it a hub for visitors year-round.

What to see in Zakopane

• Krupowki Street: This is Zakopane’s main street, bustling with energy and lined with shops selling local crafts and restaurants serving regional cuisine. It's the perfect place to experience the lively culture of Zakopane.
• Gubalowka Hill: Accessible by a funicular, Gubalowka Hill offers views of the Tatra Mountains and Zakopane. The summit is a great spot for photos and features market stalls and eateries.
• Tatra National Park: Just beyond Zakopane, this national park is a haven for nature lovers, offering numerous trails, stunning mountain lakes, and wildlife sightings. It’s ideal for both serious hikers and casual walkers.

When to visit Zakopane

Zakopane is delightful year-round but shines in the winter when it becomes a snowy wonderland for skiing and snowboarding. Summer is also popular for hiking and enjoying the natural beauty of the Tatras.

Where to stay in Zakopane

• Aries Hotel & SPA: Located near the heart of Zakopane, Aries Hotel & SPA offers luxury accommodations with traditional Goral decor and modern amenities. It also features a full-service spa and an indoor pool.
• Hotel Belvedere Resort & Spa: Offering stunning views and first-class facilities, Hotel Belvedere is perfect for those looking to indulge. Its location provides easy access to both Krupowki Street and the nearby trails.
• Villa Marilor Hotel: This historic villa offers luxury with elegant rooms and a serene park setting. Guests can enjoy gourmet dining and a state-of-the-art spa near popular city attractions.

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Conclusion

Poland presents various attractions that appeal to every kind of traveller. From the historical depths of Warsaw and Lublin to the vibrant and scenic beauty of Gdansk and Zakopane, Poland offers a journey through time and nature. Each city provides its own unique slice of Polish heritage and modernity.

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